Search results for "numerical [methods]"

showing 10 items of 500 documents

Robust delay-dependent H∞ control of uncertain time-delay systems with mixed neutral, discrete, and distributed time-delays and Markovian switching p…

2011

Author's version of an article published in the journal: IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tcsi.2011.2106090 The problem of robust mode-dependent delayed state feedback H ∞ control is investigated for a class of uncertain time-delay systems with Markovian switching parameters and mixed discrete, neutral, and distributed delays. Based on the LyapunovKrasovskii functional theory, new required sufficient conditions are established in terms of delay-dependent linear matrix inequalities for the stochastic stability and stabilization of the considered system using some free matrices. The desired control is …

delay systems H∞ control linear matrix inequalities Markov processes uncertain systems delay-dependent delayed state feedback distributed delays Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals Markovian switching numerical example Stochastic stability and stabilization sufficient conditions uncertain time-delay system control system stability convex optimization delay control systems stabilization state feedback switching systems time delay uncertainty analysis discrete time control systemsVDP::Technology: 500::Mechanical engineering: 570VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410
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Fracture Shape and Orientation Contributions to P-Wave Velocity and Anisotropy of Alpine Fault Mylonites

2021

P-wave anisotropy is significant in the mylonitic Alpine Fault shear zone. Mineral- and texture-induced anisotropy are dominant in these rocks but further complicated by the presence of fractures. Electron back-scattered diffraction and synchrotron X-ray microtomography (micro-CT) data are acquired on exhumed schist, protomylonite, mylonite and ultramylonite samples to quantify mineral phases, crystal preferred orientations, microfractures and porosity. The samples are composed of quartz, plagioclase, mica and accessory garnet, and contain 3-5% porosity. Based on the micro-CT data, the representative pore shape has an aspect ratio of 5:2:1. Two numerical models are compared to calculate the…

electron backscattered diffraction550010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesScienceMineralogyanisotropyengineering.materialFault (geology)010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciences500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften Geologie::550 GeowissenschaftenPlagioclaseAnisotropyQuartz0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryP-wave velocityQSchistsynchrotron X-ray microtomographynumerical modelingAlpine FaultfractureengineeringFracture (geology)General Earth and Planetary SciencesShear zoneGeologyMylonite
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Prospectives to tractor cabin design with computational acoustics tools

2011

Computational acoustical models allow automated optimization of tractor design with respect to acoustic properties, which could speed up significantly the design process of tractor cabin prototypes. This article gives insightful prospectives to the tractor design process by considering modern computational acoustics technology. Mathematical formulation for a system consisting of vibrating elastic tractor structure and airfilled acoustic enclosure are given and a related numerical solution technique with finite element method (FEM) is presented. Simulation results produced with commercially available software are reviewed. nonPeerReviewed

elementtimenetelmäNavierin yhtälölaskennallinen akustiikkanumerical simulationkytketty tehtäväcomputational acousticsHelmholtz equationnumeerinen simulointicoupled problemäärellisten elementtien menetelmäNavier equationHelmholtzin yhtälö
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Convergence of dynamic programming principles for the $p$-Laplacian

2018

We provide a unified strategy to show that solutions of dynamic programming principles associated to the $p$-Laplacian converge to the solution of the corresponding Dirichlet problem. Our approach includes all previously known cases for continuous and discrete dynamic programming principles, provides new results, and gives a convergence proof free of probability arguments.

equivalent notions of solutions01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsnumerical methodsConvergence (routing)FOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsgeneralized viscosity solutiondiscrete approximationsMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicsGeometry and topologyDirichlet problemMathematicsviscosity solutionosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötDirichlet problemasymptotic mean value propertiesconvergencenumeeriset menetelmätApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)dynamic programming principle010101 applied mathematicsDynamic programmingp-Laplacianmonotone approximationsapproksimointiAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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The role of evanescent modes in Global-Local analysis of UGW in plates with varying local zone-scatterer relations

2023

In order to provide a reliable and robust SHM performance, Ultrasonic Guided Waves (UGWs) need to be analyzed and understood. Numerical modeling of UGW propagation and scattering by hybrid methods offers the possibility of simulating UGW interaction with waveguides of arbitrary cross-sections and discontinuities. Maximizing the accuracy of such methods is important to perform quantitative SHM, while maintaining minimum computational cost. This work investigates the role of evanescent modes in the numerical analysis of UGWs in aluminum and composite plates with defects, by the hybrid Global-Local method. The complex solutions to the UGW eigenvalue problem are found and the scattering spectra…

evanescent modes numerical modeling scattering defect Ultrasonic Guided Waves Structural Health MonitoringSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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Influence of bed roughness on flow and turbulence structure around a partially-buried, isolated freshwater mussel

2023

The present study uses eddy-resolving numerical simulations to investigate how bed roughness affects flow and turbulence structure around an isolated, partially-buried mussel (Unio elongatulus) aligned with the incoming flow. The rough-bed simulations resolve the flow past the exposed part of a gravel bed, whose surface is obtained from a laboratory experiment that also provides some additional data for validation of the numerical model. Results are also discussed for the limiting case of a horizontal smooth bed. Additionally, the effects of varying the level of burial of the mussel inside the substrate and the discharge through the two mussel siphons are investigated via a set of simulatio…

filtering activityturbulencefreshwater mussel turbulence gravel bed roughness filtering activity computational fluid dynamicscomputational fluid dynamicsfreshwater musselSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaGravel bed Bed roughness Numerical Simulations Flow Field Turbulence StructureSettore ICAR/01 - IdraulicaWater Science and Technologygravel bedroughness
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Finite element approximation for a div-rot system with mixed boundary conditions in non-smooth plane domains

1984

The authors examine a finite element method for the numerical approximation of the solution to a div-rot system with mixed boundary conditions in bounded plane domains with piecewise smooth boundary. The solvability of the system both in an infinite and finite dimensional formulation is proved. Piecewise linear element fields with pointwise boundary conditions are used and their approximation properties are studied. Numerical examples indicating the accuracy of the method are given. peerReviewed

finite element method [keyword]msc:65Z05piecewise smooth boundary [keyword]Piecewise linear element fields [keyword]numerical examples [keyword]div-rot system [keyword]msc:65N30div-rot systemmixed boundary conditions [keyword]msc:78A25Maxwell equations [keyword]msc:35Q99
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On FE-grid relocation in solving unilateral boundary value problems by FEM

1992

We consider FE-grid optimization in elliptic unilateral boundary value problems. The criterion used in grid optimization is the total potential energy of the system. It is shown that minimization of this cost functional means a decrease of the discretization error or a better approximation of the unilateral boundary conditions, Design sensitivity analysis is given with respect to the movement of nodal points. Numerical results for the Dirichlet-Signorini problem for the Laplace equation and the plane elasticity problem with unilateral boundary conditions are given. In plane elasticity we consider problems with and without friction. peerReviewed

finite element methods [keyword]msc:65N50numerical examples [keyword]FE-grid relocation [keyword]msc:65N30nonlinear optimization [keyword]msc:35J05sequential quadratic programming code [keyword]unilateral boundary value problem [keyword]Poisson equation [keyword]grid relocation [keyword]
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The FLO Diffusive 1D-2D Model for Simulation of River Flooding

2016

An integrated 1D-2D model for the solution of the diffusive approximation of the shallow water equations, named FLO, is proposed in the present paper. Governing equations are solved using the MArching in Space and Time (MAST) approach. The 2D floodplain domain is discretized using a triangular mesh, and standard river sections are used for modeling 1D flow inside the section width occurring with low or standard discharges. 1D elements, inside the 1D domain, are quadrilaterals bounded by the trace of two consecutive sections and by the sides connecting their extreme points. The water level is assumed to vary linearly inside each quadrilateral along the flow direction, but to remain constant …

floodplainlcsh:Hydraulic engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesDiscretization0208 environmental biotechnologyGeography Planning and DevelopmentGeometry02 engineering and technologyAquatic ScienceClassification of discontinuities01 natural sciencesBiochemistry1D-2D couplingSettore ICAR/01 - Idraulicalcsh:Water supply for domestic and industrial purposeslcsh:TC1-978Triangle meshBoundary value problemExtreme pointShallow water equations0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyPhysicsHydrologylcsh:TD201-500Quadrilateralshallow water equationsNumerical analysisnumerical method020801 environmental engineeringmain channelfloodplains1D-2D coupling; floodplains; main channel; numerical method; shallow water equationsWater; Volume 8; Issue 5; Pages: 200
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Velocity field computation in bends of shallow channels

1998

hydrodynamics numerical simulationSettore ICAR/01 - Idraulica
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